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Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii

SoftwoodNorth America: Pacific Northwest; also New Zealand plantations

Also known as: Oregon, Oregon Pine

Appearance

Douglas Fir heartwood is light reddish-brown to yellowish, with a distinctive straight grain and medium to coarse texture. Growth rings are prominent, giving the timber a clear visual character. It is strong for its weight and has been used extensively in structural applications worldwide.

Workability

Douglas Fir machines well and produces a clean surface. It takes finishes adequately, though the pronounced grain pattern can telegraph through paint. It has excellent structural properties relative to its weight, making it a favoured choice for engineered timber products.

Common Uses

✓Structural beams and columns
✓Floor joists and rafters
✓Marine construction
✓Plywood manufacture
✓Laminated products
✓Post and beam construction
✓Interior panelling

Typical Colour

Density

530 kg/m³

Janka Hardness3 kN
SoftHard
Above GroundModerate
In GroundLow
Not termite resistant

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